make.sh

#!/bin/bash

# `${1%.cpp}` extracts the file name (including path) by removing the `.cpp` suffix.
filename="${1%.cpp}"

# Definitions for colors
BLUE="\033[34m"
RED="\033[31m"
RESET="\033[0m"

# @brief: Outputs the provided string in blue.
# `\033[34m` sets the color to blue.
# `\033[0m` resets the text color to default.
blueOutput() {
    echo -e "${BLUE}${1}${RESET}"
}

# @brief: Outputs the provided string in red.
# `\033[31m` sets the color to red.
# `\033[0m` resets the text color to default.
redOutput() {
    echo -e "${RED}${1}${RESET}"
}

# @brief: Reads the default test case as `stdin` and redirects `stdout` to `${filename}.ans`.
# If `${filename}.in` exists, prompts the user to use it as the test case.
# The program output is saved to `${filename}.ans`.
tryUsingDefaultTestcase() {
    if [[ -r ${filename}.in ]]; then # Checks if `${filename}.in` exists and is readable.
        echo ""
        blueOutput "[Info]:${RESET} Test case ${filename}.in detected."
        echo "------> Use this test case as stdin? [Y/n]"
        read -r operation

        if [[ "$operation" != [Nn]* ]]; then # Proceed if the user input is not "N" or "n".
            blueOutput "[Info]:${RESET} Using ${filename}.in as the test case."

            "./${filename}.out" < "${filename}.in" > "${filename}.ans" # Executes the program with input redirection.

            blueOutput "[Info]:${RESET} Output is shown below and saved as ${filename}.ans.\n"

            cat "${filename}.ans"

            blueOutput "\n[Hint]:${RESET} You can use \"diff ${filename}.ans <Standard Answer>\" to compare with the expected output."
        fi
    fi
}

# @brief: Removes old files if they exist.
# Deletes `${filename}.out`, `${filename}.ans`, and `${filename}.log`.
initCleanup() {
    # Remove the old `${filename}.out` if it exists.
    if [[ -f "${filename}.out" ]]; then
        rm "${filename}.out"
    fi

    # Remove the old `${filename}.ans` if it exists.
    if [[ -f "${filename}.ans" ]]; then
        rm "${filename}.ans"
    fi

    # Remove the old `${filename}.log` if it exists.
    if [[ -f "${filename}.log" ]]; then
        rm "${filename}.log"
    fi
}

# @brief: Removes empty files if they exist.
# Specifically checks `${filename}.ans` and `${filename}.log`.
cleanupEmptyFiles() {
    # Check if the `.ans` file exists and is empty.
    if [[ -f "${filename}.ans" && ! -s "${filename}.ans" ]]; then
        rm "${filename}.ans"
    fi

    # Check if the `.log` file exists and is empty.
    if [[ -f "${filename}.log" && ! -s "${filename}.log" ]]; then
        rm "${filename}.log"
    fi
}

# ---------- Function definitions complete ----------

initCleanup

# @brief: New a pipe named fake_tty
# `/dev/tty` is OK for most of the users. However, GitHub Actions doesn't have it.
# It will raise an error: `tee: /dev/tty: No such device or address`
# Given that, we should `tee` outputs to fake_tty, and `cat fake_tty` after
# compilation. 
# Don't forget to `rm fake_tty` at last.
if [[ -e fake_tty ]]; then rm fake_tty; fi
mkfifo fake_tty
chmod +x fake_tty

# @brief: Compiles `${filename}.cpp` using `g++` with detailed warnings and debugging flags.
# --std=c++14 is the require of CCF - China Cheating-money Foundation
# c++14 for CSP-J/S, NOIp and NOI, etc.
# Outputs compilation details to the terminal and logs plain text to `${filename}.log`.
# If successful, the output executable is named `${filename}.out`.
g++ -g -Wall -Wextra -pedantic --std=c++14 -Og \
    -Wshadow -Wformat=2 -Wfloat-equal -Wconversion -Wlogical-op -Wshift-overflow=2 \
    -Wduplicated-cond -Wcast-qual -Wcast-align -Wnoexcept -Winline -Wdouble-promotion \
    -fsanitize=undefined -fsanitize=address -fanalyzer \
    -D_GLIBCXX_DEBUG -D_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_PEDANTIC \
    -fdiagnostics-color=always \
    "$1" -o "${filename}.out" 2>&1 \
    | tee fake_tty &

# @brief: Output `fake_tty` after compilation.
# The origin compile command was `tee /dev/tty` directly, it didn't work on
# GitHub Actions.
# We introduced `fake_tty` to resolve it.
# `wait` is because `tee fake_tty &` is asynchronous.
# Now it's time to output and clean it up.
#
# By the way, I hate the computer of GitHub Actions. It doesn't have `/dev/tty`.
./fake_tty >(sed "s/\x1B\[[0-9;]*[a-zA-Z]//g" > "${filename}.log")

wait
rm fake_tty

# Check if the output file was successfully created and is executable.
if [[ -x "${filename}.out" ]]; then 
    blueOutput "[Info]:${RESET} Compilation of $1 succeeded."
    blueOutput "[Info]:${RESET} Executable file: ${filename}.out"
    tryUsingDefaultTestcase
else
    redOutput "[Error]: Compilation failed.\a"
    blueOutput "[Info]:${RESET} Check '${filename}.log' for details."
fi

cleanupEmptyFiles

exit