Async_PostServer.ino

/****************************************************************************************************************************
  Async_PostServer.ino - Dead simple AsyncWebServer for STM32 LAN8720 or built-in LAN8742A Ethernet
  
  For STM32 with LAN8720 (STM32F4/F7) or built-in LAN8742A Ethernet (Nucleo-144, DISCOVERY, etc)
  
  AsyncWebServer_STM32 is a library for the STM32 with LAN8720 or built-in LAN8742A Ethernet WebServer
  
  Based on and modified from ESPAsyncWebServer (https://github.com/me-no-dev/ESPAsyncWebServer)
  Built by Khoi Hoang https://github.com/khoih-prog/AsyncWebServer_STM32
  Licensed under MIT license
 *****************************************************************************************************************************/
/*
   Currently support
   1) STM32 boards with built-in Ethernet (to use USE_BUILTIN_ETHERNET = true) such as :
      - Nucleo-144 (F429ZI, F767ZI)
      - Discovery (STM32F746G-DISCOVERY)
      - STM32 boards (STM32F/L/H/G/WB/MP1) with 32K+ Flash, with Built-in Ethernet, 
      - See How To Use Built-in Ethernet at (https://github.com/khoih-prog/EthernetWebServer_STM32/issues/1)
   2) STM32F/L/H/G/WB/MP1 boards (with 64+K Flash) running ENC28J60 shields (to use USE_BUILTIN_ETHERNET = false)
   3) STM32F/L/H/G/WB/MP1 boards (with 64+K Flash) running W5x00 shields
   4) STM32F4 and STM32F7 boards (with 64+K Flash) running LAN8720 shields
*/

#if !( defined(STM32F0) || defined(STM32F1) || defined(STM32F2) || defined(STM32F3)  ||defined(STM32F4) || defined(STM32F7) || \
       defined(STM32L0) || defined(STM32L1) || defined(STM32L4) || defined(STM32H7)  ||defined(STM32G0) || defined(STM32G4) || \
       defined(STM32WB) || defined(STM32MP1) )
  #error This code is designed to run on STM32F/L/H/G/WB/MP1 platform! Please check your Tools->Board setting.
#endif

#if defined(STM32F0)
  #warning STM32F0 board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32F0"
#elif defined(STM32F1)
  #warning STM32F1 board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32F1"
#elif defined(STM32F2)
  #warning STM32F2 board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32F2"
#elif defined(STM32F3)
  #warning STM32F3 board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32F3"
#elif defined(STM32F4)
  #warning STM32F4 board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32F4"
#elif defined(STM32F7)
  #warning STM32F7 board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32F7"
#elif defined(STM32L0)
  #warning STM32L0 board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32L0"
#elif defined(STM32L1)
  #warning STM32L1 board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32L1"
#elif defined(STM32L4)
  #warning STM32L4 board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32L4"
#elif defined(STM32H7)
  #warning STM32H7 board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32H7"
#elif defined(STM32G0)
  #warning STM32G0 board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32G0"
#elif defined(STM32G4)
  #warning STM32G4 board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32G4"
#elif defined(STM32WB)
  #warning STM32WB board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32WB"
#elif defined(STM32MP1)
  #warning STM32MP1 board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32MP1"
#else
  #warning STM32 unknown board selected
  #define BOARD_TYPE  "STM32 Unknown"
#endif

#ifndef BOARD_NAME
  #define BOARD_NAME    BOARD_TYPE
#endif

#define SHIELD_TYPE     "LAN8742A built-in Ethernet"

#include <LwIP.h>
#include <STM32Ethernet.h>
#include <AsyncWebServer_STM32.h>

// Enter a MAC address and IP address for your controller below.
#define NUMBER_OF_MAC      20

byte mac[][NUMBER_OF_MAC] =
{
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x01 },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x02 },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x03 },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x04 },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x05 },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x06 },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x07 },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x08 },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x09 },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x0A },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x0B },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x0C },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x0D },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x0E },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x0F },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x10 },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x11 },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x12 },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x13 },
  { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x32, 0x14 },
};
// Select the IP address according to your local network
IPAddress ip(192, 168, 2, 232);

AsyncWebServer    server(80);

const int led = 13;

const String postForms =
  "<html>\
<head>\
<title>AsyncWebServer POST handling</title>\
<style>\
body { background-color: #cccccc; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; Color: #000088; }\
</style>\
</head>\
<body>\
<h1>POST plain text to /postplain/</h1><br>\
<form method=\"post\" enctype=\"text/plain\" action=\"/postplain/\">\
<input type=\"text\" name=\'{\"hello\": \"world\", \"trash\": \"\' value=\'\"}\'><br>\
<input type=\"submit\" value=\"Submit\">\
</form>\
<h1>POST form data to /postform/</h1><br>\
<form method=\"post\" enctype=\"application/x-www-form-urlencoded\" action=\"/postform/\">\
<input type=\"text\" name=\"hello\" value=\"world\"><br>\
<input type=\"submit\" value=\"Submit\">\
</form>\
</body>\
</html>";

void handleRoot(AsyncWebServerRequest *request)
{
  digitalWrite(led, 1);
  request->send(200, "text/html", postForms);
  digitalWrite(led, 0);
}

void handlePlain(AsyncWebServerRequest *request)
{
  if (request->method() != HTTP_POST)
  {
    digitalWrite(led, 1);
    request->send(405, "text/plain", "Method Not Allowed");
    digitalWrite(led, 0);
  } 
  else
  {
    digitalWrite(led, 1);
    request->send(200, "text/plain", "POST body was:\n" + request->arg("plain"));
    digitalWrite(led, 0);
  }
}

void handleForm(AsyncWebServerRequest *request)
{
  if (request->method() != HTTP_POST)
  {
    digitalWrite(led, 1);
    request->send(405, "text/plain", "Method Not Allowed");
    digitalWrite(led, 0);
  }
  else
  {
    digitalWrite(led, 1);
    String message = "POST form was:\n";
    for (uint8_t i = 0; i < request->args(); i++)
    {
      message += " " + request->argName(i) + ": " + request->arg(i) + "\n";
    }
    request->send(200, "text/plain", message);
    digitalWrite(led, 0);
  }
}

void handleNotFound(AsyncWebServerRequest *request)
{
  digitalWrite(led, 1);
  String message = "File Not Found\n\n";
  message += "URI: ";
  message += request->url();
  message += "\nMethod: ";
  message += (request->method() == HTTP_GET) ? "GET" : "POST";
  message += "\nArguments: ";
  message += request->args();
  message += "\n";
  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < request->args(); i++)
  {
    message += " " + request->argName(i) + ": " + request->arg(i) + "\n";
  }
  request->send(404, "text/plain", message);
  digitalWrite(led, 0);
}

void setup(void)
{
  pinMode(led, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite(led, 0);

  Serial.begin(115200);
  while (!Serial);

  delay(200);

  Serial.print("\nStart Async_PostServer on "); Serial.print(BOARD_NAME);
  Serial.print(" with "); Serial.println(SHIELD_TYPE);
  Serial.println(ASYNC_WEBSERVER_STM32_VERSION);

#if (_ASYNCWEBSERVER_STM32_LOGLEVEL_ > 2)
  Serial.print("STM32 Core version v"); Serial.print(STM32_CORE_VERSION_MAJOR);
  Serial.print("."); Serial.print(STM32_CORE_VERSION_MINOR); 
  Serial.print("."); Serial.println(STM32_CORE_VERSION_PATCH);
#endif

  // start the ethernet connection and the server
  // Use random mac
  uint16_t index = millis() % NUMBER_OF_MAC;

  // Use Static IP
  //Ethernet.begin(mac[index], ip);
  // Use DHCP dynamic IP and random mac
  Ethernet.begin(mac[index]);

  server.on("/", HTTP_GET, [](AsyncWebServerRequest * request)
  {
    handleRoot(request);
  });

  //server.on("/postplain/", handlePlain);
  server.on("/postplain/", HTTP_POST, [](AsyncWebServerRequest * request)
  {
    handlePlain(request);
  });

  //server.on("/postform/", handleForm);
  server.on("/postform/", HTTP_POST, [](AsyncWebServerRequest * request)
  {
    handleForm(request);
  });

  server.onNotFound(handleNotFound);

  server.begin();

  Serial.print(F("HTTP EthernetWebServer started @ IP : "));
  Serial.println(Ethernet.localIP());
}

void loop(void)
{
}