From cefd99df876ac60b0cb40ffdfe9ad86895422bd2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: William Okech <38021234+wokech@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Thu, 7 Dec 2023 21:12:58 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] added part 1 label

---
 _site/blog.html                               |  4 ++--
 _site/blog.xml                                |  2 +-
 .../alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.html        |  4 ++--
 _site/search.json                             | 22 +++++++++----------
 _site/sitemap.xml                             |  4 ++--
 .../biotech/alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.qmd |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/_site/blog.html b/_site/blog.html
index bff31a9..d4572cd 100644
--- a/_site/blog.html
+++ b/_site/blog.html
@@ -1035,7 +1035,7 @@ <h2 class="anchored" data-anchor-id="biotechnology">Biotechnology</h2>
     </div>
 </div>
 <div class="list grid quarto-listing-cols-3">
-<div class="g-col-1" data-index="0" data-categories="RStudio,R,Biotechnology,Blog,Data Visualization" data-listing-date-sort="1698354000000" data-listing-file-modified-sort="1701948905023" data-listing-date-modified-sort="NaN" data-listing-reading-time-sort="13">
+<div class="g-col-1" data-index="0" data-categories="RStudio,R,Biotechnology,Blog,Data Visualization" data-listing-date-sort="1698354000000" data-listing-file-modified-sort="1701972700130" data-listing-date-modified-sort="NaN" data-listing-reading-time-sort="13">
 <a href="./posts/biotech/alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.html" class="quarto-grid-link">
 <div class="quarto-grid-item card h-100 card-left">
 <p class="card-img-top">
@@ -1043,7 +1043,7 @@ <h2 class="anchored" data-anchor-id="biotechnology">Biotechnology</h2>
 </p>
 <div class="card-body post-contents">
 <h5 class="no-anchor card-title listing-title">
-Biotechnology for the Global South
+Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)
 </h5>
 <div class="card-subtitle listing-subtitle">
 Developing alternative proteins to reduce childhood hunger and improve food production in low-income countries
diff --git a/_site/blog.xml b/_site/blog.xml
index 7c913db..87632c5 100644
--- a/_site/blog.xml
+++ b/_site/blog.xml
@@ -2808,7 +2808,7 @@ font-style: inherit;">"top"</span>)</span></code></pre></div>
   <media:content url="https://williamokech.com/posts/code_along_with_me/danger_disturb/images/code_along_with_me_cover.png" medium="image" type="image/png" height="81" width="144"/>
 </item>
 <item>
-  <title>Biotechnology for the Global South</title>
+  <title>Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)</title>
   <dc:creator>William Okech</dc:creator>
   <link>https://williamokech.com/posts/biotech/alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.html</link>
   <description><![CDATA[ 
diff --git a/_site/posts/biotech/alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.html b/_site/posts/biotech/alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.html
index e6e1b09..0f6c01b 100644
--- a/_site/posts/biotech/alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.html
+++ b/_site/posts/biotech/alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.html
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 <meta name="author" content="William Okech">
 <meta name="dcterms.date" content="2023-10-27">
 
-<title>William Okech - Biotechnology for the Global South</title>
+<title>William Okech - Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)</title>
 <style>
 code{white-space: pre-wrap;}
 span.smallcaps{font-variant: small-caps;}
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@
 <header id="title-block-header" class="quarto-title-block default page-columns page-full">
   <div class="quarto-title-banner page-columns page-full">
     <div class="quarto-title column-body">
-      <h1 class="title">Biotechnology for the Global South</h1>
+      <h1 class="title">Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)</h1>
             <p class="subtitle lead">Developing alternative proteins to reduce childhood hunger and improve food production in low-income countries</p>
                                 <div class="quarto-categories">
                 <div class="quarto-category">RStudio</div>
diff --git a/_site/search.json b/_site/search.json
index ed5568e..febb1f6 100644
--- a/_site/search.json
+++ b/_site/search.json
@@ -879,7 +879,7 @@
     "href": "blog.html#biotechnology",
     "title": "Blog Posts",
     "section": "Biotechnology",
-    "text": "Biotechnology\n\n\n   \n     \n     \n       Order By\n       Default\n         \n          Title\n        \n         \n          Date - Oldest\n        \n         \n          Date - Newest\n        \n         \n          Author\n        \n     \n  \n    \n      \n      \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nBiotechnology for the Global South\n\n\nDeveloping alternative proteins to reduce childhood hunger and improve food production in low-income countries\n\n\n13 min\n\n\n\nRStudio\n\n\nR\n\n\nBiotechnology\n\n\nBlog\n\n\nData Visualization\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWilliam Okech\n\n\nOct 27, 2023\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nNo matching items"
+    "text": "Biotechnology\n\n\n   \n     \n     \n       Order By\n       Default\n         \n          Title\n        \n         \n          Date - Oldest\n        \n         \n          Date - Newest\n        \n         \n          Author\n        \n     \n  \n    \n      \n      \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nBiotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)\n\n\nDeveloping alternative proteins to reduce childhood hunger and improve food production in low-income countries\n\n\n13 min\n\n\n\nRStudio\n\n\nR\n\n\nBiotechnology\n\n\nBlog\n\n\nData Visualization\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWilliam Okech\n\n\nOct 27, 2023\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nNo matching items"
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@@ -2424,70 +2424,70 @@
   {
     "objectID": "posts/biotech/alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.html",
     "href": "posts/biotech/alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.html",
-    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South",
+    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)",
     "section": "",
     "text": "Bioreactor image created using “Bing Image Creator” with the prompt keywords “bioreactor, computer screen, bubbling liquids, cabinet, with a dark purple, sky-blue, neon lights, carpetpunk, backlit photography, and trillwave theme.”"
   },
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-    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South",
+    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)",
     "section": "Notable Companies",
     "text": "Notable Companies\n\nFry Family Food (South Africa)\nMoolec Science (Luxembourg)\nBeyond Meat (Los Angeles, California, USA)\nImpossible Foods (Redwood City, California, USA)\nNew Wave Foods (Stamford, Connecticut, USA)\nEat Just (Alameda, California, USA)"
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-    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South",
+    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)",
     "section": "Challenges to be addressed",
     "text": "Challenges to be addressed\n\nDevelop crops optimized for plant-based meat that produce higher quantities of high-quality protein,\nImprove protein extraction and processing methods,\nConfirm that the taste, texture, and nutritional value are similar to conventional meats, and,\nEnsure that the cost of production is competitive, and the process is energy-efficient 20."
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-    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South",
+    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)",
     "section": "Notable Companies",
     "text": "Notable Companies\n\nNext Protein (France/Tunisia)\nBiobuu (Tanzania)\nInseco (Cape Town, South Africa)\nInsectiPro (Limuru, Kenya)\nEntocycle (United Kingdom)\n\nEcodudu (Nairobi, Kenya)\nYnsect (Paris, France)\nProtix (Dongen, Netherlands)\nAll Things Bugs (Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA)"
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-    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South",
+    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)",
     "section": "Challenges to be addressed",
     "text": "Challenges to be addressed\n\nDevelop tools for product scale-up,\nLower the production costs, and,\nChange negative consumer attitudes towards insect-based foods 24."
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-    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South",
+    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)",
     "section": "Notable Companies",
     "text": "Notable Companies\n\nEssential Impact (East Africa)\nDe Novo Foodlabs (Cape Town, South Africa)\nMycoTechnology (Aurora, Colorado, USA)\nQuorn (Stokesley, UK)\nPerfect Day (Berkeley, California, USA)"
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-    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South",
+    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)",
     "section": "Challenges to be addressed",
     "text": "Challenges to be addressed\n\nIdentify the correct molecules to manufacture in a cost-effective manner,\nDevelop the appropriate microbial strains for the relevant products,\nDetermine the appropriate feedstocks,\nDesign low-cost bioreactors and systems for scaling-up processes, and,\nImprove end-product formulation to allow for better taste/texture 28."
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-    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South",
+    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)",
     "section": "Notable Companies",
     "text": "Notable Companies\n\nWildBio (formerly Mogale Meat; Pretoria, South Africa)\nNewform Foods (formerly Mzansi Meat; Cape Town, South Africa)\nMosa Meat (Maastricht, Netherlands)\nBluu Seafood (Berlin, Germany)\nEat Just (Singapore)\nClear Meat (Delhi NCR, India)\nSea-Stematic (Cape Town, South Africa)"
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-    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South",
+    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)",
     "section": "Challenges to be addressed",
     "text": "Challenges to be addressed\nEven though many companies have entered the cultivated meat space, not many have received the requisite regulatory approval to sell their products with some countries temporarily halting development 31. Other challenges include:\n\nInsufficient bioreactor capacity,\nHigh cost of growth media and factors required for cultivation,\nLack of products in the market despite large investments 32, and,\nHigh final product cost 33 and a major need for consumer education 34."
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-    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South",
+    "title": "Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)",
     "section": "Footnotes",
     "text": "Footnotes\n\n\nHunger | FAO | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. https://www.fao.org/hunger/en/.↩︎\nI am hungry. What does it mean? https://unric.org/en/i-am-hungry-what-does-it-mean/.↩︎\nMalnutrition. https://www.who.int/health-topics/malnutrition#tab=tab_1.↩︎\nDeaths from protein-energy malnutrition, by age, World, 1990 to 2019. https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/malnutrition-deaths-by-age.↩︎\nProtein-Energy Undernutrition (PEU) - Nutritional Disorders - MSD Manual Professional Edition. https://www.msdmanuals.com/professional/nutritional-disorders/undernutrition/protein-energy-undernutrition-peu.↩︎\nAfrica Fertilizer Map 2020 – AF-AP Partnership. https://afap-partnership.org/news/africa-fertilizer-map-2020/.↩︎\nImpact of Sustainable Agriculture and Farming Practices. https://www.worldwildlife.org/industries/sustainable-agriculture/.↩︎\nHow Industrialized Meat Production Causes Land Degradation. https://populationeducation.org/industrialized-meat-production-and-land-degradation-3-reasons-to-shift-to-a-plant-based-diet/.↩︎\nFeltran-Barbieri, R. & Féres, J. G. Degraded pastures in Brazil: improving livestock production and forest restoration. R Soc Open Sci 8, (2021).↩︎\nMoving Towards Sustainability: The Livestock Sector and the World Bank. https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/agriculture/brief/moving-towards-sustainability-the-livestock-sector-and-the-world-bank.↩︎\nPastoral conflict in Kenya – ACCORD. https://www.accord.org.za/ajcr-issues/pastoral-conflict-in-kenya/.↩︎\nAntimicrobial resistance and agriculture - OECD. https://www.oecd.org/agriculture/topics/antimicrobial-resistance-and-agriculture/.↩︎\nExtreme Weather | Facts – Climate Change: Vital Signs of the Planet. https://climate.nasa.gov/extreme-weather/.↩︎\nAlternative proteins. https://sustainablecampus.unimelb.edu.au/sustainable-research/case-studies/alternative-proteins.↩︎\nProtein. https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/Protein.↩︎\nThe market for alternative protein: Pea protein, cultured meat, and more | McKinsey. https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/agriculture/our-insights/alternative-proteins-the-race-for-market-share-is-on.↩︎\nDefining alternative protein | GFI. https://gfi.org/defining-alternative-protein/.↩︎\nChandran, A. S., Suri, S. & Choudhary, P. Sustainable plant protein: an up-to-date overview of sources, extraction techniques and utilization. Sustainable Food Technology 1, 466–483 (2023).↩︎\nPlant-based protein processing | Alfa Laval. https://www.alfalaval.com/industries/food-dairy-beverage/food-processing/protein-processing/plant-based-protein-processing/.↩︎\nThe science of plant-based meat | GFI APAC. https://gfi-apac.org/science/the-science-of-plant-based-meat/.↩︎\nHow Insect Protein can Revolutionize the Food Industry. https://mindthegraph.com/blog/insect-protein/.↩︎\nYen, A. L. Edible insects: Traditional knowledge or western phobia? Entomol Res 39, 289–298 (2009).↩︎\nKim, T. K., Yong, H. I., Kim, Y. B., Kim, H. W. & Choi, Y. S. Edible Insects as a Protein Source: A Review of Public Perception, Processing Technology, and Research Trends. Food Sci Anim Resour 39, 521 (2019).↩︎\nThe Growing Animal Feed Insect Protein Market. https://nutrinews.com/en/the-growing-animal-feed-insect-protein-market-opportunities-and-challenges/.↩︎\nTaveira, I. C., Nogueira, K. M. V., Oliveira, D. L. G. de & Silva, R. do N. Fermentation: Humanity’s Oldest Biotechnological Tool. Front Young Minds 9, (2021).↩︎\nFermentation for alternative proteins 101 | Resource guide | GFI. https://gfi.org/fermentation/.↩︎\nFermentation for alternative proteins 101 | Resource guide | GFI. https://gfi.org/fermentation/.↩︎\nThe science of fermentation (2023) | GFI. https://gfi.org/science/the-science-of-fermentation/.↩︎\nWhat is cultivated meat? | McKinsey. https://www.mckinsey.com/featured-insights/mckinsey-explainers/what-is-cultivated-meat.↩︎\nThe science of cultivated meat | GFI. https://gfi.org/science/the-science-of-cultivated-meat/.↩︎\nChe Sorpresa! Italy U-Turns on Cultivated Meat Ban – For Now. https://www.greenqueen.com.hk/italy-cultivated-meat-ban-lab-grown-food-cultured-protein-eu-tris-notification-francesco-lollobrigida/.↩︎\nIs overhype dooming the cultivated meat industry? https://www.fastcompany.com/90966338/hype-built-the-cultivated-meat-industry-now-it-could-end-it.↩︎\nMeat substitutes need to get a lot cheaper. https://www.sustainabilitybynumbers.com/p/meat-substitutes-price.↩︎\nWhat is cultivated meat? | McKinsey. https://www.mckinsey.com/featured-insights/mckinsey-explainers/what-is-cultivated-meat.↩︎\nThe market for alternative protein: Pea protein, cultured meat, and more | McKinsey. https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/agriculture/our-insights/alternative-proteins-the-race-for-market-share-is-on.↩︎\nMeat substitutes need to get a lot cheaper. https://www.sustainabilitybynumbers.com/p/meat-substitutes-price.↩︎"
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diff --git a/_site/sitemap.xml b/_site/sitemap.xml
index 09cf43a..514c5dd 100644
--- a/_site/sitemap.xml
+++ b/_site/sitemap.xml
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
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   <url>
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-    <lastmod>2023-12-07T12:31:51.983Z</lastmod>
+    <lastmod>2023-12-07T18:11:53.661Z</lastmod>
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@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@
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   <url>
     <loc>https://williamokech.com/posts/biotech/alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.html</loc>
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diff --git a/posts/biotech/alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.qmd b/posts/biotech/alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.qmd
index 271a6c4..761d4a3 100644
--- a/posts/biotech/alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.qmd
+++ b/posts/biotech/alt_protein/alt_protein_intro.qmd
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ---
-title: "Biotechnology for the Global South"
+title: "Biotechnology for the Global South (Part 1)"
 subtitle: "Developing alternative proteins to reduce childhood hunger and improve food production in low-income countries"
 author: "William Okech"
 date: "2023-10-27"