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108
Assasin costume/running_costume_with_temp_and_pulse_Sensor/Interrupt.ino
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volatile int rate[10]; // array to hold last ten IBI values | ||
volatile unsigned long sampleCounter = 0; // used to determine pulse timing | ||
volatile unsigned long lastBeatTime = 0; // used to find IBI | ||
volatile int P =512; // used to find peak in pulse wave, seeded | ||
volatile int T = 512; // used to find trough in pulse wave, seeded | ||
volatile int thresh = 512; // used to find instant moment of heart beat, seeded | ||
volatile int amp = 100; // used to hold amplitude of pulse waveform, seeded | ||
volatile boolean firstBeat = true; // used to seed rate array so we startup with reasonable BPM | ||
volatile boolean secondBeat = false; // used to seed rate array so we startup with reasonable BPM | ||
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void interruptSetup(){ | ||
// Initializes Timer2 to throw an interrupt every 2mS. | ||
TCCR2A = 0x02; // DISABLE PWM ON DIGITAL PINS 3 AND 11, AND GO INTO CTC MODE | ||
TCCR2B = 0x06; // DON'T FORCE COMPARE, 256 PRESCALER | ||
OCR2A = 0X7C; // SET THE TOP OF THE COUNT TO 124 FOR 500Hz SAMPLE RATE | ||
TIMSK2 = 0x02; // ENABLE INTERRUPT ON MATCH BETWEEN TIMER2 AND OCR2A | ||
sei(); // MAKE SURE GLOBAL INTERRUPTS ARE ENABLED | ||
} | ||
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// THIS IS THE TIMER 2 INTERRUPT SERVICE ROUTINE. | ||
// Timer 2 makes sure that we take a reading every 2 miliseconds | ||
ISR(TIMER2_COMPA_vect){ // triggered when Timer2 counts to 124 | ||
cli(); // disable interrupts while we do this | ||
Signal = analogRead(pulsePin); // read the Pulse Sensor | ||
sampleCounter += 2; // keep track of the time in mS with this variable | ||
int N = sampleCounter - lastBeatTime; // monitor the time since the last beat to avoid noise | ||
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// find the peak and trough of the pulse wave | ||
if(Signal < thresh && N > (IBI/5)*3){ // avoid dichrotic noise by waiting 3/5 of last IBI | ||
if (Signal < T){ // T is the trough | ||
T = Signal; // keep track of lowest point in pulse wave | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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if(Signal > thresh && Signal > P){ // thresh condition helps avoid noise | ||
P = Signal; // P is the peak | ||
} // keep track of highest point in pulse wave | ||
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// NOW IT'S TIME TO LOOK FOR THE HEART BEAT | ||
// signal surges up in value every time there is a pulse | ||
if (N > 250){ // avoid high frequency noise | ||
if ( (Signal > thresh) && (Pulse == false) && (N > (IBI/5)*3) ){ | ||
Pulse = true; // set the Pulse flag when we think there is a pulse | ||
digitalWrite(fadePin,HIGH); // turn on pin 13 LED | ||
IBI = sampleCounter - lastBeatTime; // measure time between beats in mS | ||
lastBeatTime = sampleCounter; // keep track of time for next pulse | ||
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if(secondBeat){ // if this is the second beat, if secondBeat == TRUE | ||
secondBeat = false; // clear secondBeat flag | ||
for(int i=0; i<=9; i++){ // seed the running total to get a realisitic BPM at startup | ||
rate[i] = IBI; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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if(firstBeat){ // if it's the first time we found a beat, if firstBeat == TRUE | ||
firstBeat = false; // clear firstBeat flag | ||
secondBeat = true; // set the second beat flag | ||
sei(); // enable interrupts again | ||
return; // IBI value is unreliable so discard it | ||
} | ||
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// keep a running total of the last 10 IBI values | ||
word runningTotal = 0; // clear the runningTotal variable | ||
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for(int i=0; i<=8; i++){ // shift data in the rate array | ||
rate[i] = rate[i+1]; // and drop the oldest IBI value | ||
runningTotal += rate[i]; // add up the 9 oldest IBI values | ||
} | ||
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rate[9] = IBI; // add the latest IBI to the rate array | ||
runningTotal += rate[9]; // add the latest IBI to runningTotal | ||
runningTotal /= 10; // average the last 10 IBI values | ||
BPM = 60000/runningTotal; // how many beats can fit into a minute? that's BPM! | ||
QS = true; // set Quantified Self flag | ||
// QS FLAG IS NOT CLEARED INSIDE THIS ISR | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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if (Signal < thresh && Pulse == true){ // when the values are going down, the beat is over | ||
Pulse = false; // reset the Pulse flag so we can do it again | ||
amp = P - T; // get amplitude of the pulse wave | ||
thresh = amp/2 + T; // set thresh at 50% of the amplitude | ||
P = thresh; // reset these for next time | ||
T = thresh; | ||
} | ||
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if (N > 2500){ // if 2.5 seconds go by without a beat | ||
thresh = 512; // set thresh default | ||
P = 512; // set P default | ||
T = 512; // set T default | ||
lastBeatTime = sampleCounter; // bring the lastBeatTime up to date | ||
firstBeat = true; // set these to avoid noise | ||
secondBeat = false; // when we get the heartbeat back | ||
} | ||
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sei(); // enable interrupts when youre done! | ||
}// end isr | ||
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...running_costume_with_temp_and_pulse_Sensor/running_costume_with_temp_and_pulse_Sensor.ino
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//Author: Saurutobi | ||
#include <OneWire.h> | ||
#include <DallasTemperature.h> | ||
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enum LINE { | ||
lineA = 2, | ||
lineB, | ||
lineC, | ||
lineD, | ||
lineE, | ||
lineF, | ||
lineG | ||
} line; | ||
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int statusLED = 10; | ||
int testLED = 13; | ||
float inputTemp = 12; | ||
int freq1 = 100; | ||
int freq2 = 200; | ||
int freq3 = 300; | ||
int freq4 = 400; | ||
int freq5 = 500; | ||
int freq6 = 600; | ||
int freq7 = 700; | ||
int freq8 = 800; | ||
int freq9 = 900; | ||
int freq10 = 1000; | ||
int lowthreshold = 0; | ||
int threshold1 = 1; | ||
int threshold2 = 2; | ||
int threshold3 = 3; | ||
int threshold4 = 4; | ||
int threshold5 = 5; | ||
int threshold6 = 6; | ||
int threshold7 = 7; | ||
int highthreshold = 8; | ||
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// Data wire is plugged into pin 3 on the Arduino | ||
#define ONE_WIRE_BUS 3 | ||
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// Setup a oneWire instance to communicate with any OneWire devices | ||
OneWire oneWire(ONE_WIRE_BUS); | ||
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// Pass our oneWire reference to Dallas Temperature. | ||
DallasTemperature sensors(&oneWire); | ||
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//USE THE DS18B20_address_finder to get this address | ||
DeviceAddress tempSensor = { 0x28, 0x94, 0xE2, 0xDF, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFE }; | ||
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//Pulse Sensor Variables | ||
int pulsePin = 0; // Pulse Sensor purple wire connected to analog pin 0 | ||
int fadePin = 9; // pin to do fancy classy fading blink at each beat | ||
int fadeRate = 0; // used to fade LED on with PWM on fadePin | ||
// these variables are volatile because they are used during the interrupt service routine! | ||
volatile int BPM; // used to hold the pulse rate | ||
volatile int Signal; // holds the incoming raw data | ||
volatile int IBI = 600; // holds the time between beats, must be seeded! | ||
volatile boolean Pulse = false; // true when pulse wave is high, false when it's low | ||
volatile boolean QS = false; // becomes true when Arduoino finds a beat. | ||
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void setup() | ||
{ | ||
//set up testLED, statusLED for output | ||
pinMode(testLED, OUTPUT); | ||
pinMode(statusLED, OUTPUT); | ||
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//set up all lines for output | ||
pinMode(lineA, OUTPUT); | ||
pinMode(lineB, OUTPUT); | ||
pinMode(lineC, OUTPUT); | ||
pinMode(lineD, OUTPUT); | ||
pinMode(lineE, OUTPUT); | ||
pinMode(lineF, OUTPUT); | ||
pinMode(lineG, OUTPUT); | ||
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// Start up the library | ||
sensors.begin(); | ||
// set the resolution to 10 bit (good enough?) | ||
sensors.setResolution(tempSensor, 9); | ||
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//Pulse Sensor Setup | ||
pinMode(fadePin,OUTPUT); // pin that will fade to your heartbeat! | ||
interruptSetup(); // sets up to read Pulse Sensor signal every 2mS | ||
} | ||
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void loop() | ||
{ | ||
//read temperature here | ||
sensors.requestTemperatures(); | ||
inputTemp = sensors.getTempC(tempSensor); | ||
dWrite(); | ||
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//Pulse Sensor | ||
if (QS == true) // Quantified Self flag is true when arduino finds a heartbeat | ||
{ | ||
fadeRate = 255; // Set 'fadeRate' Variable to 255 to fade LED with pulse | ||
QS = false; // reset the Quantified Self flag for next time | ||
} | ||
ledFadeToBeat(); | ||
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//delay(20); // take a break | ||
} | ||
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void dWrite() | ||
{ | ||
//we want to stop when we've started over the 3rd time | ||
enum LINE line = lineA; | ||
int frequency = HIGH; | ||
for(int counter = 0; counter < 2; line = static_cast<LINE>(static_cast<int>(line) + 1)) | ||
{ | ||
digitalWrite(testLED, frequency); //do the first test | ||
digitalWrite(line, frequency); //write to the specific line and freq | ||
if (line == lineG) //if we're at the end do something different | ||
{ | ||
/*** Depending on HIGH or LOW we will do freq# or 1000 - freq# ***/ | ||
if (inputTemp <= lowthreshold) | ||
{ | ||
delayMicroseconds((counter * 1000) - freq1); | ||
} | ||
else if (inputTemp > lowthreshold && inputTemp <= threshold1) | ||
{ | ||
delayMicroseconds((counter * 1000) - freq2); | ||
} | ||
else if (inputTemp > threshold1 && inputTemp <= threshold2) | ||
{ | ||
delayMicroseconds((counter * 1000) - freq3); | ||
} | ||
else if (inputTemp > threshold2 && inputTemp <= threshold3) | ||
{ | ||
delayMicroseconds((counter * 1000) - freq4); | ||
} | ||
else if (inputTemp > threshold3 && inputTemp <= threshold4) | ||
{ | ||
delayMicroseconds((counter * 1000) - freq5); | ||
} | ||
else if (inputTemp > threshold4 && inputTemp <= threshold5) | ||
{ | ||
delayMicroseconds((counter * 1000) - freq6); | ||
} | ||
else if (inputTemp > threshold5 && inputTemp <= threshold6) | ||
{ | ||
delayMicroseconds((counter * 1000) - freq7); | ||
} | ||
else if (inputTemp > threshold6 && inputTemp <= threshold7) | ||
{ | ||
delayMicroseconds((counter * 1000) - freq8); | ||
} | ||
else if (inputTemp > threshold7 && inputTemp <= highthreshold) | ||
{ | ||
delayMicroseconds((counter * 1000) - freq9); | ||
} | ||
else | ||
{ | ||
delayMicroseconds((counter * 1000) - freq10); | ||
} | ||
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if (counter == 0) //only do this stuff the first time | ||
{ | ||
frequency = LOW; //change the frequency | ||
digitalWrite(testLED, frequency); //do a test write | ||
} | ||
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counter++; //change the next set of writes | ||
line = lineA; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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void ledFadeToBeat() | ||
{ | ||
fadeRate -= 15; // set LED fade value | ||
fadeRate = constrain(fadeRate,0,255); // keep LED fade value from going into negative numbers! | ||
analogWrite(fadePin,fadeRate); // fade LED | ||
} |
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109
Sample-Reference Programs/PulseSensorAmped_Arduino_1dot2/Interrupt.ino
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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volatile int rate[10]; // array to hold last ten IBI values | ||
volatile unsigned long sampleCounter = 0; // used to determine pulse timing | ||
volatile unsigned long lastBeatTime = 0; // used to find IBI | ||
volatile int P =512; // used to find peak in pulse wave, seeded | ||
volatile int T = 512; // used to find trough in pulse wave, seeded | ||
volatile int thresh = 512; // used to find instant moment of heart beat, seeded | ||
volatile int amp = 100; // used to hold amplitude of pulse waveform, seeded | ||
volatile boolean firstBeat = true; // used to seed rate array so we startup with reasonable BPM | ||
volatile boolean secondBeat = false; // used to seed rate array so we startup with reasonable BPM | ||
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void interruptSetup(){ | ||
// Initializes Timer2 to throw an interrupt every 2mS. | ||
TCCR2A = 0x02; // DISABLE PWM ON DIGITAL PINS 3 AND 11, AND GO INTO CTC MODE | ||
TCCR2B = 0x06; // DON'T FORCE COMPARE, 256 PRESCALER | ||
OCR2A = 0X7C; // SET THE TOP OF THE COUNT TO 124 FOR 500Hz SAMPLE RATE | ||
TIMSK2 = 0x02; // ENABLE INTERRUPT ON MATCH BETWEEN TIMER2 AND OCR2A | ||
sei(); // MAKE SURE GLOBAL INTERRUPTS ARE ENABLED | ||
} | ||
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// THIS IS THE TIMER 2 INTERRUPT SERVICE ROUTINE. | ||
// Timer 2 makes sure that we take a reading every 2 miliseconds | ||
ISR(TIMER2_COMPA_vect){ // triggered when Timer2 counts to 124 | ||
cli(); // disable interrupts while we do this | ||
Signal = analogRead(pulsePin); // read the Pulse Sensor | ||
sampleCounter += 2; // keep track of the time in mS with this variable | ||
int N = sampleCounter - lastBeatTime; // monitor the time since the last beat to avoid noise | ||
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// find the peak and trough of the pulse wave | ||
if(Signal < thresh && N > (IBI/5)*3){ // avoid dichrotic noise by waiting 3/5 of last IBI | ||
if (Signal < T){ // T is the trough | ||
T = Signal; // keep track of lowest point in pulse wave | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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if(Signal > thresh && Signal > P){ // thresh condition helps avoid noise | ||
P = Signal; // P is the peak | ||
} // keep track of highest point in pulse wave | ||
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// NOW IT'S TIME TO LOOK FOR THE HEART BEAT | ||
// signal surges up in value every time there is a pulse | ||
if (N > 250){ // avoid high frequency noise | ||
if ( (Signal > thresh) && (Pulse == false) && (N > (IBI/5)*3) ){ | ||
Pulse = true; // set the Pulse flag when we think there is a pulse | ||
digitalWrite(blinkPin,HIGH); // turn on pin 13 LED | ||
IBI = sampleCounter - lastBeatTime; // measure time between beats in mS | ||
lastBeatTime = sampleCounter; // keep track of time for next pulse | ||
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if(secondBeat){ // if this is the second beat, if secondBeat == TRUE | ||
secondBeat = false; // clear secondBeat flag | ||
for(int i=0; i<=9; i++){ // seed the running total to get a realisitic BPM at startup | ||
rate[i] = IBI; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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if(firstBeat){ // if it's the first time we found a beat, if firstBeat == TRUE | ||
firstBeat = false; // clear firstBeat flag | ||
secondBeat = true; // set the second beat flag | ||
sei(); // enable interrupts again | ||
return; // IBI value is unreliable so discard it | ||
} | ||
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// keep a running total of the last 10 IBI values | ||
word runningTotal = 0; // clear the runningTotal variable | ||
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for(int i=0; i<=8; i++){ // shift data in the rate array | ||
rate[i] = rate[i+1]; // and drop the oldest IBI value | ||
runningTotal += rate[i]; // add up the 9 oldest IBI values | ||
} | ||
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rate[9] = IBI; // add the latest IBI to the rate array | ||
runningTotal += rate[9]; // add the latest IBI to runningTotal | ||
runningTotal /= 10; // average the last 10 IBI values | ||
BPM = 60000/runningTotal; // how many beats can fit into a minute? that's BPM! | ||
QS = true; // set Quantified Self flag | ||
// QS FLAG IS NOT CLEARED INSIDE THIS ISR | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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if (Signal < thresh && Pulse == true){ // when the values are going down, the beat is over | ||
digitalWrite(blinkPin,LOW); // turn off pin 13 LED | ||
Pulse = false; // reset the Pulse flag so we can do it again | ||
amp = P - T; // get amplitude of the pulse wave | ||
thresh = amp/2 + T; // set thresh at 50% of the amplitude | ||
P = thresh; // reset these for next time | ||
T = thresh; | ||
} | ||
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if (N > 2500){ // if 2.5 seconds go by without a beat | ||
thresh = 512; // set thresh default | ||
P = 512; // set P default | ||
T = 512; // set T default | ||
lastBeatTime = sampleCounter; // bring the lastBeatTime up to date | ||
firstBeat = true; // set these to avoid noise | ||
secondBeat = false; // when we get the heartbeat back | ||
} | ||
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sei(); // enable interrupts when youre done! | ||
}// end isr | ||
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