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connorworley committed Oct 3, 2024
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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions .gitignore
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*.iso
*.crc32
*.UPD
*.key
.vscode/
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions LICENSE.md
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MIT License

Copyright (c) 2024 Connor Worley

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
27 changes: 27 additions & 0 deletions Makefile
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SHELL=/bin/bash

CDJ3Kv000.UPD: LOOP=$(shell sudo losetup -f)
CDJ3Kv000.UPD CDJ3Kv000.UPD.crc32: CDJ3K-RK3399.iso src/* src/.*
genisoimage -R -J -input-charset utf-8 --graft-points -o CDJ3Kv000.UPD images/CDJ3K-RK3399.iso=CDJ3K-RK3399.iso src/* src/.*
isoinfo -R -l -i CDJ3Kv000.UPD
# Make room for LUKS header
dd if=/dev/zero bs=32M count=1 >> CDJ3Kv000.UPD
sudo losetup ${LOOP} CDJ3Kv000.UPD
sudo cryptsetup reencrypt \
--batch-mode \
--encrypt \
--reduce-device-size 32M \
--type luks1 \
--cipher aes-xts-plain64 \
--key-size 512 \
--key-file aes256.key \
$(LOOP) cdj_firmware
sudo losetup -d $(LOOP)
# Calculate CRC before writing magic trailer
./crc32.py CDJ3Kv000.UPD > CDJ3Kv000.UPD.crc32
echo -n -e 'XDJ-RR0.00\x00' >> CDJ3Kv000.UPD
cat CDJ3Kv000.UPD.crc32 >> CDJ3Kv000.UPD

CDJ3K-RK3399.iso: src/* src/.*
genisoimage -R -J -input-charset utf-8 -o CDJ3K-RK3399.iso src/* src/.*
isoinfo -R -l -i CDJ3K-RK3399.iso
26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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# cdj3k-root
Enable root SSH access on your CDJ-3000.

## Why?
Customers should have full access to modify their gear. Rooting your CDJ is a great way to debug errors, explore building custom software, or [play DOOM during your next set](https://x.com/_ichi_nichi_/status/1840214687696437594).

## Quick guide
> [!CAUTION]
> This tool is experimental software with the potential to brick your CDJ. **USE AT YOUR OWN RISK**.
1. [Download](https://github.com/connorworley/cdj3k-root/releases) an update file or [build one yourself](#building-from-source) and place it on a FAT32 USB drive.
2. Copy the set of SSH public keys that you want to have root access to a file named `authorized_keys` at the root of the same USB drive. Only ECDSA keys appear to be compatible with all CDJ hardware revisions.
3. Plug the drive into your CDJ and run the firmware update process. After the update completes, manually power cycle the CDJ. Depending on the hardware revision of your CDJ, it will automatically reboot itself or ask you to manually power cycle it two more times before booting normally. Each step of the process produces log files, so keep your USB drive connected the entire time in case something goes wrong.
4. Your CDJ is rooted!

## Unrooting
SSH into your CDJ and run `~/.unroot.sh`. Depending on the hardware revision of your CDJ, it will automatically reboot itself or ask you to manually power cycle it.

## Building from source
To build from source, you will need to acquire a valid firmware encryption key. Instructions to do this are not provided here. Once you have the key, save it to `aes256.key` in the repo root and run `make` to build a new update file.

## License
cdj3k-root uses the MIT License. The project contains no Pioneer DJ/AlphaTheta code.

## Contact
[DM me](https://x.com/_ichi_nichi_). If this project gains enough traction I may set up a Discord server.
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions crc32.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
import sys
from zlib import crc32

with open(sys.argv[1], 'rb') as f:
crc = crc32(f.read())
print(f'crc: {crc:x}', file=sys.stderr)
sys.stdout.buffer.write(crc.to_bytes(4, 'little'))
39 changes: 39 additions & 0 deletions src/.unroot.sh
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#!/bin/bash
set -euTo pipefail

UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE=
UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT=

while read -r MOUNT; do
DEVICE=$(echo "$MOUNT" | cut -d' ' -f1)
MOUNTPOINT=$(echo "$MOUNT" | cut -d' ' -f2)
if [[ -e $MOUNTPOINT/CDJ3Kv000.UPD ]]; then
UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE=$DEVICE
UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT=$MOUNTPOINT
break
fi
done < /proc/mounts

if [[ -n $UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE ]]; then
mount -o remount,rw "$UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE" "$UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"

SCRIPT_NAME=$(basename "$0")
exec >"$UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"/"$SCRIPT_NAME".log
exec 2>&1

trap 'printf "[%s] %s: %s\n" "$(cut -d" " -f1 /proc/uptime)" "$SCRIPT_NAME" "${BASH_COMMAND:-}" 1>&2' DEBUG
fi

rm /mnt/pdj.tar.gz

if [[ -b /dev/mmcblk1p8 ]]; then
# Rockchip model
systemctl reboot
exit 0
fi

systemctl disable xserver-nodm
systemctl stop xserver-nodm
echo 1 > /sys/class/vtconsole/vtcon1/bind
openvt -s -- echo '*** Unroot complete. Please manually power cycle your CDJ. ***'
sleep 30d
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions src/payload.sh
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#!/bin/bash

systemctl start sshd.socket
systemctl start dropbear
54 changes: 54 additions & 0 deletions src/phase1.sh
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#!/bin/bash
set -euTo pipefail

shopt -s extglob
shopt -s nullglob

UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE=
UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT=

while read -r MOUNT; do
DEVICE=$(echo "$MOUNT" | cut -d' ' -f1)
MOUNTPOINT=$(echo "$MOUNT" | cut -d' ' -f2)
if [[ -e $MOUNTPOINT/CDJ3Kv000.UPD ]]; then
UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE=$DEVICE
UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT=$MOUNTPOINT
break
fi
done < /proc/mounts

if [[ -n $UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE ]]; then
mount -o remount,rw "$UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE" "$UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"

SCRIPT_NAME=$(basename "$0")
exec >"$UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"/"$SCRIPT_NAME".log
exec 2>&1

trap 'printf "[%s] %s: %s\n" "$(cut -d" " -f1 /proc/uptime)" "$SCRIPT_NAME" "${BASH_COMMAND:-}" 1>&2' DEBUG
fi

OVERLAY_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT=/mnt

PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR=$(mktemp -d)
tar -xvzf "$OVERLAY_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"/pdj.tar.gz -C "$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR"

rm "$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR"/scripts/apl_start.sh

APP_ORIGINAL=(/home/root/pdj/EP+([[:digit:]]))
APP="$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR"/pdj/$(basename "${APP_ORIGINAL[0]}")
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$APP")"
mv "$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR"/phase2.sh "$APP"

tar -cvzf "$OVERLAY_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"/pdj.tar.gz -C "$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR" .

if [[ -b /dev/mmcblk1p8 ]]; then
# Rockchip model
systemctl reboot
exit 0
fi

systemctl disable xserver-nodm
systemctl stop xserver-nodm
echo 1 > /sys/class/vtconsole/vtcon1/bind
openvt -s -- echo '*** Phase 1 of 2 complete. Please manually power cycle your CDJ. ***'
sleep 30d
52 changes: 52 additions & 0 deletions src/phase2.sh
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#!/bin/bash
set -euTo pipefail

UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE=
UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT=

while read -r MOUNT; do
DEVICE=$(echo "$MOUNT" | cut -d' ' -f1)
MOUNTPOINT=$(echo "$MOUNT" | cut -d' ' -f2)
if [[ -e $MOUNTPOINT/CDJ3Kv000.UPD ]]; then
UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE=$DEVICE
UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT=$MOUNTPOINT
break
fi
done < /proc/mounts

if [[ -n $UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE ]]; then
mount -o remount,rw "$UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE" "$UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"

SCRIPT_NAME=$(basename "$0")
exec >"$UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"/"$SCRIPT_NAME".log
exec 2>&1

trap 'printf "[%s] %s: %s\n" "$(cut -d" " -f1 /proc/uptime)" "$SCRIPT_NAME" "${BASH_COMMAND:-}" 1>&2' DEBUG
fi

OVERLAY_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT=/mnt

PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR=$(mktemp -d)
tar -xvzf "$OVERLAY_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"/pdj.tar.gz -C "$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR"

rm -r "$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR"/pdj

APL_START=$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR/scripts/apl_start.sh
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$APL_START")"
mv "$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR"/payload.sh "$APL_START"
cat /home/root/scripts/apl_start.sh >> "$APL_START"

tar -cvzf "$OVERLAY_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"/pdj.tar.gz -C "$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR" .


if [[ -b /dev/mmcblk1p8 ]]; then
# Rockchip model
systemctl reboot
exit 0
fi

systemctl disable xserver-nodm
systemctl stop xserver-nodm
echo 1 > /sys/class/vtconsole/vtcon1/bind
openvt -s -- echo '*** Phase 2 of 2 complete. Please manually power cycle your CDJ. ***'
sleep 30d
73 changes: 73 additions & 0 deletions src/usb_update.sh
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#!/bin/bash
set -euTo pipefail

UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE=
UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT=

while read -r MOUNT; do
DEVICE=$(echo "$MOUNT" | cut -d' ' -f1)
MOUNTPOINT=$(echo "$MOUNT" | cut -d' ' -f2)
if [[ -e $MOUNTPOINT/CDJ3Kv000.UPD ]]; then
UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE=$DEVICE
UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT=$MOUNTPOINT
break
fi
done < /proc/mounts

if [[ -z $UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE ]]; then
echo "Couldn't locate update media"
exit 1
fi

mount -o remount,rw "$UPDATE_MEDIA_DEVICE" "$UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"

SCRIPT_NAME=$(basename "$0")
exec >"$UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"/"$SCRIPT_NAME".log
exec 2>&1

trap 'printf "[%s] %s: %s\n" "$(cut -d" " -f1 /proc/uptime)" "$SCRIPT_NAME" "${BASH_COMMAND:-}" 1>&2' DEBUG

ISO_MOUNTPOINT=$1
LANGUAGE=$2

function safe_cp() {
SRC=$1
DST=$2

mkdir -p "$(dirname "$DST")"
cp "$SRC" "$DST"
}

function install_phase1() {
OVERLAY_MEDIA=$1

OVERLAY_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT=$(mktemp -d)
ls "$OVERLAY_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"
mount -o rw "$OVERLAY_MEDIA" "$OVERLAY_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"

PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR=$(mktemp -d)

safe_cp $"$ISO_MOUNTPOINT"/phase1.sh "$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR"/scripts/apl_start.sh
safe_cp $"$ISO_MOUNTPOINT"/phase2.sh "$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR"/phase2.sh
safe_cp $"$ISO_MOUNTPOINT"/payload.sh "$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR"/payload.sh
safe_cp $"$ISO_MOUNTPOINT"/.unroot.sh "$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR"/.unroot.sh

safe_cp $"$UPDATE_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"/authorized_keys "$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR"/.ssh/authorized_keys

tar -cvzf "$OVERLAY_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"/pdj.tar.gz -C "$PDJ_TAR_WORKDIR" .
umount "$OVERLAY_MEDIA_MOUNTPOINT"
}

if [[ -b /dev/mmcblk0p5 ]]; then
# Renesas model
install_phase1 /dev/mmcblk0p5
gui_image D007 "$LANGUAGE" "" >/dev/null 2>&1
elif [[ -b /dev/mmcblk1p8 ]]; then
# Rockchip model
install_phase1 /dev/mmcblk1p8
pkill gui_image
gui_image D007 "$LANGUAGE" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
else
echo "Unknown MMC partition layout"
exit 1
fi

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