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eLod committed Sep 15, 2011
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20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions LICENSE.txt
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Copyright (c) 2011 Tamas Pozsonyi ([email protected])

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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# Li3 mailer plugin

A plugin for sending email messages from your li3 application.

## Installation

Install and register the plugin as described by [the manual](http://lithify.me/docs/manual).

## Documentation

The documentation was created with the [li3_docs](https://github.com/UnionOfRAD/li3_docs) plugin in mind,
please see the readme.wiki for details.

## TODO

* better documentation
* restructure View/Renderer/etc. (in lithium core) to better support inheritance (and support the `Simple` renderer/loader)

## Credits

Thanks to [nateabele](https://github.com/nateabele), [daschl](https://github.com/daschl), [masom](https://github.com/masom) and the lively [li3](http://lithify.me) community.

## Copyright

See LICENSE.txt for details.
196 changes: 196 additions & 0 deletions action/Mailer.php
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<?php

namespace li3_mailer\action;

use lithium\util\Inflector;
use BadMethodCallException;

/**
* The `Mailer` class is the fundamental building block for sending mails within your application.
* It may be subclassed to group options (with `$_messages`) and/or templates (view templates can
* reside in a folder named after their `Mailer` subclass) together.
*
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\Media
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\Delivery
* @see li3_mailer\action\Mailer::deliver()
*/
class Mailer extends \lithium\core\StaticObject {
/**
* Holds extra configurations per message (and a default
* for every message at key `0` if set). See `Mailer::_options()`.
*
* @see li3_mailer\action\Mailer::_options()
* @var array
*/
protected static $_messages = array();

/**
* The option names that should not be treated as data when parsing
* options. See `Mailer::_options()`.
*
* @see li3_mailer\action\Mailer::_options()
* @var array
*/
protected static $_short_options = array('from', 'cc', 'bcc', 'subject', 'delivery');

/**
* Class dependencies.
*
* @var array
*/
protected static $_classes = array(
'media' => 'li3_mailer\net\mail\Media',
'delivery' => 'li3_mailer\net\mail\Delivery',
'message' => 'li3_mailer\net\mail\Message'
);

/**
* Create a message object with given options.
*
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\Message
* @param array $options Options, apart from `Message`'s options if `'class'`
* is presented it will be used for creating the instance, otherwise
* defaults to `'message'` (see `_instance()` and `$_classes`).
* @return li3_mailer\net\mail\Message A message instance.
*/
public static function message(array $options = array()) {
return static::_filter(__FUNCTION__, compact('options'), function($self, $params) {
$options = $params['options'];
$class = isset($options['class']) ? $options['class'] : 'message';
unset($options['class']);
return $self::invokeMethod('_instance', array($class, $options));
});
}

/**
* Deliver a message. Creates a message with given options,
* renders it with `Media` and delivers it via the transport
* adapter. This method is filterable and the filter receives
* the (cleared) options, data, message (object), transport
* adapter and transport options as parameters.
*
* @see li3_mailer\action\Mailer::message()
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\Message
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\Media::render()
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\Transport::deliver()
* @param string $message_name Name of the message to send.
* @param array $options Options may be:
* - options for creating the message (see `message()`),
* - options for rendering the message (see `Media::render()`),
* sets `'mailer'` (to `Mailer` subclass' short name) and
* `'template'` (to `$message_name`) by default,
* - `'transport'`: transport options (see `Transport::deliver()`),
* - `'data'`: binded data for rendering (see `Media::render()`),
* - `'delivery'`: the delivery configuration and adapter to use
* (configuration will be merged into options for creating the
* the message).
* @return mixed Return value of the transport adapter's deliver method.
*/
public static function deliver($message_name, array $options = array()) {
$options = static::_options($message_name, $options);

$delivery = static::$_classes['delivery'];
$delivery_name = isset($options['delivery']) ? $options['delivery'] : 'default';
unset($options['delivery']);
$message_options = $options + $delivery::config($delivery_name);
$message = static::message($message_options);
$transport = $delivery::adapter($delivery_name);
$transport_options = isset($options['transport']) ? (array) $options['transport'] : array();
unset($options['transport']);

$data = isset($options['data']) ? $options['data'] : array();
unset($options['data']);
$class = get_called_class();
$name = preg_replace('/Mailer$/', '', substr($class, strrpos($class, "\\") + 1));
$options += array(
'mailer' => ($name == '' ? null : Inflector::underscore($name)),
'template' => $message_name
);

$media = static::$_classes['media'];
$params = compact('options', 'data', 'message', 'transport', 'transport_options');
return static::_filter(__FUNCTION__, $params, function($self, $params) use ($media) {
extract($params);
$media::render($message, $data, $options);
return $transport->deliver($message, $transport_options);
});
}

/**
* Allows the use of syntactic-sugar like `Mailer::deliverTestWithLocal()` instead of
* `Mailer::deliver('test', array('delivery' => 'local'))`.
*
* @see li3_mailer\action\Mailer::deliver()
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.overloading.php PHP Manual: Overloading
*
* @throws BadMethodCallException On unhandled call, will throw an exception.
* @param string $method Method name caught by `__callStatic()`.
* @param array $params Arguments given to the above `$method` call.
* @return mixed Results of dispatched `Mailer::deliver()` call.
*/
public static function __callStatic($method, $params) {
$found = preg_match('/^deliver(?P<message>\w+)With(?P<delivery>\w+)$/', $method, $args);
if (!$found) {
preg_match('/^deliver(?P<message>\w+)$/', $method, $args);
}
if ($args) {
$message = Inflector::underscore($args['message']);
if (isset($params[0]) && is_array($params[0])) {
$params = $params[0];
}
if (isset($args['delivery'])) {
$params['delivery'] = Inflector::underscore($args['delivery']);
}
return static::deliver($message, $params);
} else {
$class = get_called_class();
$class = substr($class, strrpos($class, "\\") + 1);
throw new BadMethodCallException(
"Method `{$method}` not defined or handled in class `{$class}`."
);
}
}

/**
* Get options for a given message. Allows shorter options syntax
* where the first item does not have an associative key (e.g. the
* key is `0`)
* like `('message', array('foo@bar', 'subject' => 'my subject', 'my' => 'data'))`
* which will be translated to
* `('message', array('to' => 'foo@bar', 'subject' => 'my subject',
* 'data' => array('my' => 'data'))`.
* Uses `$_short_options` to detect options that should be extracted
* (unless a value for key `'data'` is already set),
* also merges in the settings from `$_messages`.
*
* @see li3_mailer\action\Mailer::$_messages
* @see li3_mailer\action\Mailer::$_short_options
* @param string $message The message identifier (name).
* @param array $options Options.
* @return array Options.
*/
protected static function _options($message, array $options = array()) {
if (isset($options[0])) {
$to = $options[0];
unset($options[0]);
if (isset($options['data'])) {
$options += compact('to');
} else {
$data = $options;
$blank = array_fill_keys(static::$_short_options, null);
$shorts = array_intersect_key($data, $blank);
$data = array_diff_key($data, $shorts);
$options = compact('to', 'data') + $shorts;
}
}
if (array_key_exists($message, static::$_messages)) {
$options = array_merge_recursive((array) static::$_messages[$message], $options);
}
if (isset(static::$_messages[0])) {
$options = array_merge_recursive((array) static::$_messages[0], $options);
}
return $options;
}
}

?>
38 changes: 38 additions & 0 deletions config/bootstrap.php
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<?php

use lithium\core\Libraries;

/**
* Register paths for mail template helpers.
*/
$existing = Libraries::paths('helper');
Libraries::paths(array('helper' => array_merge(array(
'{:library}\extensions\helper\{:class}\{:name}',
'{:library}\template\helper\{:class}\{:name}' => array('libraries' => 'li3_mailer')
), (array) $existing)));

/**
* Add paths for delivery transport adapters from this library (plugin).
*/
$existing = Libraries::paths('adapter');
$key = '{:library}\{:namespace}\{:class}\adapter\{:name}';
$existing[$key]['libraries'] = array_merge(
(array) $existing[$key]['libraries'],
(array) 'li3_mailer'
);
Libraries::paths(array('adapter' => $existing));

/*
* Ensure the mail template resources path exists.
*/
$path = Libraries::get(true, 'resources') . '/tmp/cache/mails';
if (!is_dir($path)) {
mkdir($path);
}

/**
* Load the file that configures the delivery system.
*/
require __DIR__ . '/bootstrap/delivery.php';

?>
69 changes: 69 additions & 0 deletions config/bootstrap/delivery.php
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<?php

/**
* ### Configure email delivery
*
* The `Delivery` is a configurable service that provides transport adapters for sending emails
* from your application. As with other `Adaptable`-based configurations, each delivery
* configuration is defined by a name, and an array of information detailing extra configuration
* for that delivery adapter. `Delivery` also supports environment-base configurations.
*
* By default the plugin provides 3 adapters:
*
* - `'Simple'`: uses `PHP`'s built-in `mail` function to send messages,
* - `'Debug'`: does not send mails, but logs them to a file,
* - `'Swift'`: uses the `SwiftMailer` library to send messages.
*
* For configuration options please see the adapters' documentation.
*
* Apart from the adapter options the configuration may hold settings for the messages that should
* be sent with this adapter, like (but not limited to) `'from'`, `'cc'` and other fields. The
* `Mailer` will retrieve the configuration when constructing the `Message` for delivery and set
* applicable values.
*
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\Delivery
* @see lithium\core\Adaptable
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\Transport
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\transport\adapter\Simple
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\transport\adapter\Debug
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\transport\adapter\Swift
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\Message
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\Mailer
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\Mailer::deliver()
*/
use li3_mailer\net\mail\Delivery;

/**
* Sample configuration for `'Simple'` adapter
*/
// Delivery::config(array('default' => array(
// 'adapter' => 'Simple',
// 'from' => array('My App' => '[email protected]')
// )));

/**
* Sample configuration for `'Swift'` adapter
*/
// Delivery::config(array('default' => array(
// 'adapter' => 'Swift',
// 'transport' => 'smtp',
// 'from' => array('Name' => 'my@address'),
// 'host' => 'example.host',
// 'encryption' => 'ssl'
// )));

/**
* ### SwiftMailer support
*
* To use the `'Swift'` adapter with the plugin the SwiftMailer library must be register first.
* To install the library execute
* `git submodule add https://github.com/swiftmailer/swiftmailer.git libraries/swiftmailer`
* and uncomment the following lines.
*/
// use lithium\core\Libraries;
// Libraries::add('swiftmailer', array(
// 'prefix' => 'Swift_',
// 'bootstrap' => 'lib/swift_required.php'
// ));

?>
41 changes: 41 additions & 0 deletions net/mail/Delivery.php
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<?php

namespace li3_mailer\net\mail;

/**
* The `Delivery` class provides a consistent interface for configuring
* email delivery. Apart from the options for the adapter(s) the configuration
* can hold values for constructing the message (e.g. `'to'`, `'bcc'` and other
* supported options, see `Message`).
*
* A simple example configuration (**please note**: you'll need the
* SwiftMailer library for the `'Swift'` adapter to work):
*
* {{{Delivery::config(array(
* 'local' => array('adapter' => 'Simple', 'from' => '[email protected]'),
* 'debug' => array('adapter' => 'Debug'),
* 'default' => array(
* 'adapter' => 'Swift',
* 'from' => '[email protected]',
* 'bcc' => '[email protected]',
* 'transport' => 'smtp',
* 'host' => 'example.com'
* )
* ));}}}
*
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\Message
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\transport\adapter\Simple
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\transport\adapter\Debug
* @see li3_mailer\net\mail\transport\adapter\Swift
*/
class Delivery extends \lithium\core\Adaptable {
/**
* A dot-separated path for use by `Libraries::locate()`. Used to look up the correct type of
* adapters for this class.
*
* @var string
*/
protected static $_adapters = 'adapter.net.mail.transport';
}

?>
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