chore: Add devcontainer

.devcontainer/.env

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+COMPOSE_PROJECT_NAME="devcontainer-filter-pre-commit-hooks"

.devcontainer/Dockerfile

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+FROM  mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/python:latest
+
+USER vscode
+
+# Install additional packages with APT.
+RUN <<-EOT
+  set -eux
+  export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+  sudo apt-get update
+  sudo apt-get install --yes --no-install-recommends \
+    curl \
+    dnsutils \
+    gnupg2
+EOT
+
+# Install additional packages with pipx.
+RUN <<-EOT
+	set -eux
+
+	pipx install \
+    copier \
+    pre-commit \
+    uv
+EOT
+
+# Install Task with the official installer.
+# Set up completion in Bash.
+RUN <<-EOT
+	set -eux
+	curl \
+    --location --silent --show-error --fail \
+    --output /tmp/taskfile-installer.sh \
+    https://taskfile.dev/install.sh
+  mkdir -p ~/.local/bin
+  sh /tmp/taskfile-installer.sh -d -b ~/.local/bin
+  mkdir -p ~/.local/share/bash-completion/completions
+  task --completion bash > ~/.local/share/bash-completion/completions/task
+EOT

.devcontainer/README.md

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+# Devcontainer
+
+This projects supports [Development Containers](https://containers.dev/).
+
+The dev container is made to be used with Visual Studio Code.

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

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+{
+  "name": "filter-pre-commit-hooks",
+
+  "workspaceFolder": "/workspaces/${localWorkspaceFolderBasename}",
+
+  "dockerComposeFile": "docker-compose.yaml",
+
+  "service": "vscode",
+
+  "customizations": {
+    "vscode": {
+      "extensions": [
+        "tamasfe.even-better-toml",
+        "charliermarsh.ruff",
+        "ms-python.python",
+        "task.vscode-task",
+        "Tyriar.sort-lines"
+      ]
+    }
+  },
+
+  "postCreateCommand": {
+    "fixVolumePreCommitCache": "sudo chown -R vscode:vscode /home/vscode/.cache/pre-commit",
+    "fixVolumeUvCache": "sudo chown -R vscode:vscode /home/vscode/.cache/uv"
+  },
+
+  "postStartCommand": "task init",
+}

.devcontainer/docker-compose.yaml

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+services:
+  vscode:
+    build:
+      context: .
+      dockerfile: Dockerfile
+    volumes:
+      - ../..:/workspaces:cached
+      - pre-commit-cache:/home/vscode/.cache/pre-commit
+      - uv-cache:/home/vscode/.cache/uv
+    command: sleep infinity
+volumes:
+  pre-commit-cache:
+  uv-cache: